People who have both HIV and chlamydia are more likely to spread HIV to others.People who have chlamydia are more likely to become infected with human immunodeficiency virus ( HIV).They will also need to be tested and possibly treated. It is important that you or someone from your public health department notify any sexual partner(s) who may have been put at risk of infection.Avoid unprotected sexual activities that may put you at risk for re-infection until you and your partner(s) have completed your antibiotic treatment and have been told the infection is gone. If you are diagnosed and treated for chlamydia, be sure to follow your healthcare professional's treatment and follow-up recommendations.Get tested for chlamydia if you are sexually active.Correctly and consistently using a condom during sex reduces the risk of chlamydia and other STIs.Talk to your partner(s) about their STI status and the use of protection. Learn about safer sex methods and practice them.Anyone at risk should therefore be tested.įollowing these suggestions can help you avoid contracting and transmitting chlamydia: Even without symptoms, however, chlamydia can be transmitted and can lead to serious health problems and infertility, especially in women. Eye infection can occur through contact with infected genital secretions.If symptoms do occur, they usually appear two to six weeks after infection, but it can take longer for symptoms to appear. Those infected through oral sex usually don't have symptoms. Symptoms of anal infection include rectal pain, bleeding and discharge. In both men and women, chlamydia can infect the rectum. burning or itching at the opening of the penis.vaginal bleeding between periods or after intercourse.See a healthcare provider if you notice any of these symptoms. pain in the lower abdomen, sometimes with fever and chills While these infections often cause no symptoms, they can cause.Symptoms of infection for women can include: It is diagnosed through a urine sample or by swabbing the infected area and is treated with antibiotics.Īs noted above, the majority of infected people have no symptoms of chlamydia, and therefore may not know they are infected unless they get tested. ![]() ![]() The only reliable way to know if you have chlamydia is to be tested. It is known as the "silent disease" because it is estimated that more than 50 percent of infected males and 70 percent of infected females have no symptoms and are unaware of their condition. Chlamydia disproportionately affects sexually active youth and young adults, especially women ages 15-24 in Canada.Ĭhlamydia is transmitted through vaginal, anal and oral sex and can be transmitted from mother to child during childbirth. The increasing rate of this bacterial infection is attributed, in part, to improved lab tests and screening, as well as people not consistently using safer sex methods. When left untreated, it can lead to painful health problems and infertility.Īfter a period of decline, the rates of reported cases of chlamydia infection have risen steadily since 1997. Chlamydia is the most commonly reported bacterial sexually transmitted infection ( STI) in Canada.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |